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Identifying the genes responsible for Intersex

Description 
Intersex conditions are congenital conditions where gonadal or anatomical sex is atypical. Intersex conditions encompass a wide range of abnormalities, including hypospadias (abnormal urinary opening in males), gonadal dysgenesis (underdeveloped or imperfectly formed gonads), and ambiguous genitalia and sex reversal (ie XX males and XY females). Our aim is to identify genes causing Intersex, and the molecular mechanisms underlying testis and ovary formation in the mammalian embryo. This proposal will provide new insights into the molecular control of testis development, and thus offer the potential to improve diagnosis and clinical management of Intersex. Approaches include human genetics, as well as molecular, cell and developmental biology. 1. Ono M, Harley V (2013) Disorders of sex development: new genes, new concepts. Nature Reviews Endocrinology 9(2):79-91. 2. Croft B, Ohnesorg T, Hewitt J, Bowles J, Quinn A, Tan J, Corbin V, Pelosi E, van den Bergen J, Sreenivasan R, Knarston I, Robevska G, Vu DC, Hutson J, Harley V, Ayers K, Koopman P, Sinclair A (2018) Human sex reversal is caused by duplication or deletion of core enhancers upstream of SOX9. Nature communications 9(1): 5319. 3. León NY, Reyes AP, Harley VR (2019) A clinical algorithm to diagnose differences of sex development. The Lancet DE 7(7):560-574. Visit website on NHMRC Program on DSD: http://dsdgenetics.org/
Essential criteria: 
Minimum entry requirements can be found here: https://www.monash.edu/admissions/entry-requirements/minimum
Keywords 
sex determination, genes, human genetics, intersex
School 
School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health / Hudson Institute of Medical Research » Molecular and Translational Sciences
Available options 
PhD/Doctorate
Masters by research
Honours
BMedSc(Hons)
Time commitment 
Full-time
Top-up scholarship funding available 
No
Physical location 
Monash Health Translation Precinct (Monash Medical Centre)
Co-supervisors 
Prof 
Vincent Harley

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